U.S. Census Bureau
1997 Economic Census main page 1997 Economic Census:
Manufacturing
United States
See also 2002 Economic Census data.
 
Manufacturing by Subsector
Introductory text includes scope and methodology. Table includes only establishments with payroll. Nonemployers are shown separately. For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.

More
data
NAICS
code
Description Estab-
lish-
ments
Value of
Shipments
($1,000)
Annual
payroll
($1,000)
Paid
employees
  31-33 Manufacturing 363,753 3,842,061,405 572,101,070 16,888,016
311 Food mfg 26,361 423,978,723 38,532,086 1,471,050
312 Beverage & tobacco product mfg 2,729 97,124,576 6,746,774 175,996
313 Textile mills 4,706 58,804,269 10,099,969 393,914
314 Textile product mills 7,906 31,107,992 5,120,015 236,170
315 Apparel mfg 17,065 68,428,564 12,748,228 719,269
316 Leather & allied product mfg 1,870 10,899,471 1,835,675 84,822
321 Wood product mfg 17,411 89,211,563 14,401,357 574,426
322 Paper mfg 5,896 150,635,435 22,271,191 576,920
323 Printing & related support activities 42,916 97,944,985 26,109,332 838,240
324 Petroleum & coal products mfg 2,155 176,217,259 5,554,842 107,878
325 Chemical mfg 13,513 419,617,444 39,887,185 884,321
326 Plastics & rubber products mfg 16,876 160,317,732 30,028,561 1,029,976
327 Nonmetallic mineral product mfg 16,385 87,010,210 16,271,427 504,443
331 Primary metal mfg 5,095 170,188,704 24,069,436 611,714
332 Fabricated metal product mfg 62,501 243,254,492 57,040,954 1,774,874
333 Machinery mfg 30,665 270,357,157 53,059,543 1,421,820
334 Computer & electronic product mfg 17,465 438,209,195 72,717,428 1,698,529
335 Electrical equipment, appliance, & component mfg 6,946 111,809,707 18,978,904 594,914
336 Transportation equipment mfg 12,980 571,979,634 79,649,337 1,848,558
337 Furniture & related product mfg 20,758 63,939,540 14,977,736 604,845
339 Miscellaneous mfg 31,554 101,024,753 22,001,090 735,337

 

 

Manufacturing by Industry
Introductory text includes scope and methodology. Table includes only establishments with payroll. Nonemployers are shown separately. For descriptions of column headings and rows (industries), click on the appropriate underlined element in the table.

NAICS
code
Description Estab-
lish-
ments
Value of
Shipments
($1,000)
Annual
payroll
($1,000)
Paid
employees
31-33 Manufacturing 363,753 3,842,061,405 572,101,070 16,888,016
NAICS
code
Description Estab-
lish-
ments
Value of
Shipments
($1,000)
Annual
payroll
($1,000)
Paid
employees
311 Food mfg 26,361 423,978,723 38,532,086 1,471,050
3111 Animal food mfg 1,702 27,935,788 1,486,128 46,870
311111 Dog & cat food mfg 188 8,766,978 505,730 14,106
311119 Other animal food mfg 1,514 19,168,810 980,398 32,764
3112 Grain & oilseed milling 894 52,143,314 2,362,311 59,338
31121 Flour milling & malt mfg 486 11,209,427 622,191 17,972
311211 Flour milling 383 8,045,923 445,650 12,799
311212 Rice milling 68 2,374,891 119,756 3,832
311213 Malt mfg 35 788,613 56,785 1,341
31122 Starch & vegetable fats & oils mfg 337 31,835,054 1,022,051 26,970
311221 Wet corn milling 58 8,455,172 422,533 9,217
311222 Soybean processing 93 14,495,662 236,706 6,803
311223 Other oilseed processing 54 1,720,738 73,451 2,667
311225 Fats & oils refining & blending 132 7,163,482 289,361 8,283
31123 Breakfast cereal mfg 71 9,098,833 718,069 14,396
3113 Sugar & confectionery product mfg 1,743 24,326,082 2,587,395 85,554
31131 Sugar mfg 93 7,411,481 612,809 16,577
311311 Sugarcane mills 39 1,469,792 168,910 4,968
311312 Cane sugar refining 18 3,209,186 191,663 3,891
311313 Beet sugar mfg 36 2,732,503 252,236 7,718
31132 Chocolate & confectionery mfg from cacao beans 164 3,954,586 408,757 10,594
31133 Confectionery mfg from purchased chocolate 861 7,879,752 856,440 32,871
31134 Nonchocolate confectionery mfg 625 5,080,263 709,389 25,512
3114 Fruit & vegetable preserving & specialty food mfg 1,790 46,961,597 4,925,270 192,810
31141 Frozen food mfg 670 19,830,545 2,214,730 94,959
311411 Frozen fruit, juice, & vegetable mfg 258 9,631,300 1,062,357 46,900
311412 Frozen specialty food mfg 412 10,199,245 1,152,373 48,059
31142 Fruit & vegetable canning, pickling, & drying 1,120 27,131,052 2,710,540 97,851
311421 Fruit & vegetable canning 824 15,978,798 1,726,293 64,016
311422 Specialty canning 140 8,070,442 604,171 19,211
311423 Dried & dehydrated food mfg 156 3,081,812 380,076 14,624
3115 Dairy product mfg 1,838 59,020,541 4,178,256 133,010
31151 Dairy product (except frozen) mfg 1,387 53,116,205 3,566,193 113,071
311511 Fluid milk mfg 613 22,223,852 1,922,325 58,276
311512 Creamery butter mfg 34 1,367,548 56,524 1,827
311513 Cheese mfg 525 20,329,694 1,017,073 36,943
311514 Dry, condensed, & evaporated dairy product mfg 215 9,195,111 570,271 16,025
31152 Ice cream & frozen dessert mfg 451 5,904,336 612,063 19,939
3116 Meat product mfg 3,402 113,857,671 9,899,034 463,266
31161 Animal slaughtering & processing 3,402 113,857,671 9,899,034 463,266
311611 Animal (except poultry) slaughtering 1,393 54,501,553 3,256,710 142,374
311612 Meat processed from carcasses 1,297 25,068,397 2,326,054 88,425
311613 Rendering & meat byproduct processing 240 2,571,871 269,176 8,804
311615 Poultry processing 472 31,715,850 4,047,094 223,663
3117 Seafood product preparation & packaging 844 6,978,786 902,830 41,338
311711 Seafood canning 166 862,118 121,870 5,371
311712 Fresh & frozen seafood processing 678 6,116,668 780,960 35,967
3118 Bakeries & tortilla mfg 11,257 43,823,699 7,832,994 299,072
31181 Bread & bakery product mfg 10,126 25,951,852 5,600,035 222,958
311811 Retail bakeries 7,122 1,947,998 569,005 43,658
311812 Commercial bakeries 2,766 21,459,323 4,637,526 164,193
311813 Frozen cakes, pies, & other pastries mfg 238 2,544,531 393,504 15,107
31182 Cookie, cracker, & pasta mfg 896 16,754,970 2,015,380 64,771
311821 Cookie & cracker mfg 380 9,940,690 1,349,409 43,019
311822 Flour mixes & dough mfg from purchased flour 250 5,047,752 491,511 15,689
311823 Dry pasta mfg 266 1,766,528 174,460 6,063
31183 Tortilla mfg 235 1,116,877 217,579 11,343
3119 Other food mfg 2,891 48,931,245 4,357,868 149,792
31191 Snack food mfg 565 13,710,979 1,388,656 47,471
311911 Roasted nuts & peanut butter mfg 146 3,991,180 272,890 10,493
311919 Other snack food mfg 419 9,719,799 1,115,766 36,978
31192 Coffee & tea mfg 247 7,974,921 445,357 12,895
31193 Flavoring syrup & concentrate mfg 175 6,590,816 225,770 6,243
31194 Seasoning & dressing mfg 603 9,743,990 889,704 26,145
311941 Mayonnaise, dressing, & other prepared sauce mfg 328 5,810,040 443,903 13,927
311942 Spice & extract mfg 275 3,933,950 445,801 12,218
31199 All other food mfg 1,301 10,910,539 1,408,381 57,038
311991 Perishable prepared food mfg 445 2,752,169 463,757 20,796
311999 All other miscellaneous food mfg 856 8,158,370 944,624 36,242
NAICS
code
Description Estab-
lish-
ments
Value of
Shipments
($1,000)
Annual
payroll
($1,000)
Paid
employees
312 Beverage & tobacco product mfg 2,729 97,124,576 6,746,774 175,996
3121 Beverage mfg 2,624 60,916,079 5,150,414 142,361
31211 Soft drink & ice mfg 1,348 32,613,260 2,631,398 83,372
312111 Soft drink mfg 615 31,396,129 2,380,796 73,449
312112 Bottled water mfg 151 785,869 132,426 4,661
312113 Ice mfg 582 431,262 118,176 5,262
31212 Breweries 529 18,203,492 1,598,573 34,251
31213 Wineries 687 6,194,564 668,051 18,193
31214 Distilleries 60 3,904,763 252,392 6,545
3122 Tobacco mfg 105 36,208,497 1,596,360 33,635
31221 Tobacco stemming & redrying 25 3,462,340 115,795 5,085
31222 Tobacco product mfg 80 32,746,157 1,480,565 28,550
312221 Cigarette mfg 13 29,252,787 1,246,557 21,302
312229 Other tobacco product mfg 67 3,493,370 234,008 7,248
NAICS
code
Description Estab-
lish-
ments
Value of
Shipments
($1,000)
Annual
payroll
($1,000)
Paid
employees
313 Textile mills 4,706 58,804,269 10,099,969 393,914
3131 Fiber, yarn, & thread mills 598 12,902,907 1,908,390 83,259
313111 Yarn spinning mills 412 8,219,926 1,349,616 59,272
313112 Yarn texturing, throwing, & twisting mills 135 4,153,549 478,414 20,256
313113 Thread mills 51 529,432 80,360 3,731
3132 Fabric mills 2,126 29,970,220 5,628,773 218,352
31321 Broadwoven fabric mills 909 18,233,393 3,434,705 132,874
31322 Narrow fabric mills & schiffli machine embroidery