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State Facts for Students

Illinois Flag Illinois

Population
  2000 2007
Population 12,419,293 12,852,548
State Rank 5 5
Median Age 34.7 35.9
Total 8 year-olds 186,794 168,929
Boys 95,423 86,417
Girls 91,371 82,512
Total 9 year-olds 189,972 169,981
Boys 97,312 86,990
Girls 92,660 82,991
Total 10 year-olds 189,324 170,887
Boys 96,513 87,054
Girls 92,811 83,833
Total 11 year-olds 182,411 176,005
Boys 93,352 90,048
Girls 89,059 85,957
Total 12 year-olds 179,984 179,421
Boys 92,391 92,116
Girls 87,593 87,305
 
How People Get to Work:
Drive Alone 73% 74%
Car Pool 11% 9%
Public Transportation 9% 9%

Geography
Capital Springfield
Largest City Chicago
Second Largest City Aurora
Persons per square mile 223

Business
  2000 2006
Dentist Offices 5,465 5,679
Amusement Parks 17 11
FastFood Restaurants 9,307 10,725
Toy Stores 472 378
Video/Disc Rental Stores 942 799
Zoos & Botanical Gardens 13 20
Candy & Nut Stores 310 227
Pet & Pet Supply Stores 325 365
Ice Cream & Frozen Dessert Makers 17 15

Note: As is the case with all surveys, statistics from sample surveys are subject to sampling and nonsampling error.

A value of NA indicates that data are not available for the indicated time period, or is not applicable for the current region.

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History

  • Date of Statehood: December 3, 1818
  • Population 1820: 55,211
  • Population 1850: 851,470
  • Population 1900: 4,821,550
  • Population 1950: 8,712,176

I never knew that! *

  • Nickname: Prairie State
  • Slogan: Land of Lincoln
  • Flower: Purple Violet
  • Tree: White Oak
  • Bird: Cardinal
  • Mammal: White-tailed deer
  • Snack: Popcorn
  • Fossil: Tully-Monster

Teachers: Download the Picture Your State lesson plan. [pdf]

Who told you this stuff?

The U.S. Census Bureau takes a census of the population every 10 years, and censuses of economic activity and governments every five years. And every year, the Census Bureau conducts more than 100 other surveys. Data on this page come from Population Estimates, the Census of Population and Housing, the American Community Survey, and County Business Patterns.

How are these data collected?

The U.S. Census Bureau sends questionnaires in the mail or contacts businesses and households to participate in its surveys.

* State symbol information was obtained from various non-Census Bureau resources including state web sites, educational web sites, and commercial entities.

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